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Mixed Use Development Design

1. Introduction 2. Site design 3. Street to front door 4. Outdoor spaces 5. Accommodating Cars 6. The Building
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 2.1 Overview
  • 2.2 Topography
  • 2.3 Ecology and habitats
    • 2.3.1 Water sensitive design
  • 2.4 Connectivity
    • 2.4.1 Active design
    • 2.4.2 Integrating access and parking
  • 2.5 Diversify use and activity
    • 2.5.1 Mixed use and reverse sensitivity
    • 2.5.2 Getting mix of uses right
    • 2.5.3 Locating 'buffers'
    • 2.5.4 Locating outdoor spaces
    • 2.5.5 Choosing your uses
  • 2.6 Relate to urban structure
  • 2.7 Respond to built form
    • 2.7.1 Street setbacks and layouts
    • 2.7.2 Neighbourly privacy
    • 2.7.3 Sunlight, daylight and shadowing
  • 2.8 Cultural landscapes
  • 2.9 Safety and security
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Create a positive street edge
  • 3.3 Front boundary treatments
  • 3.4 Safety, activity and privacy
  • 3.5 Verandahs
  • 3.6 Defining the entrance
  • 3.7 Planting and landscaping
  • 3.8 Lighting
  • 3.9 Signage
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Balconies
  • 4.3 Communal outdoor spaces
  • 4.4 Service areas
  • 4.5 Landscape design
  • 4.6 Stormwater management
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Types of parking
    • 5.2.1 Underground parking
    • 5.2.2 Semi-basement
    • 5.2.3 Undercroft parking
    • 5.2.4 Ground floor parking
    • 5.2.5 Surface parking
    • 5.2.6 Above ground parking
    • 5.2.7 Multi-storey carparking
    • 5.2.8 Multi-storey sleeved parking
    • 5.2.9 Mechanised parking
  • 5.3 Access and wayfinding
    • 5.3.1 Car park approach and entrance
    • 5.3.2 Pedestrian access and legibility
    • 5.3.3 Signage and wayfinding
  • 5.4 Layout and configuration
    • 5.4.1 Parking building design
    • 5.4.2 Parking angles
    • 5.4.3 Structural configuration
  • 5.5 Facade design and screening
    • 5.5.1 Design Responses
    • 5.5.2 Weather-tightness and ventilation
  • 5.6 Landscaping
    • 5.6.1 Soft landscaping
    • 5.6.2 Hard landscaping
  • 5.7 Safety and Security
    • 5.7.1 Lighting
    • 5.7.2 Visibility
    • 5.7.3 Security of cars and patrons
  • 5.8 Utilities and storage
    • 5.8.1 Servicing and bin storage/collection
    • 5.8.2 Storage
  • 5.9 Bicycle parking
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Mixed use configurations
    • 6.2.1 Vertical mixed use
    • 6.2.2 Horizontal mixed use
    • 6.2.3 Courtyard developments
    • 6.2.4 Corner sites
    • 6.2.5 Adaptive re-use
  • 6.3 Building form
    • 6.3.1 Massing, height and placement
    • 6.3.2 Floor-to-ceiling heights
    • 6.3.3 Building depth
  • 6.4 Safe and easy access
    • 6.4.1 Building entrances
    • 6.4.2 Pedestrian circulation & accessibility
    • 6.4.3 Navigation and signage
    • 6.4.4 Designing for physical activity
  • 6.5 Facade design
  • 6.6 Building performance
    • 6.6.1 Building envelope
    • 6.6.2 Solar design
    • 6.6.3 Ventilation
    • 6.6.4 Water sensitive design
    • 6.6.5 Construction waste
    • 6.6.6 Material selection
    • 6.6.7 Management and maintenance

Case Studies

  • 3333 Main, Vancouver
  • Berenger Apartments, Portland
  • Capers Building
  • Collection 45, Vancouver
  • Cross Roads, Vancouver
  • Drake Street
  • Enso
  • North Main Village
  • On Que
  • Peirmont and Monument Apartments
  • The Wellington
  • Tupelo Alley, Portland

    3333 Main, Vancouver

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    Overview

    A successful  five storey mixed use residential development that created a new pocket park out of a traffic roundabout – located in a busy inner suburb of Vancouver.

    Project Summary

    Project Summary

    The building is located at the heart of a small retail area, and fronts a busy street and a new pocket park. Development on this site was facilitated by up-zoning along street corridors, and the economy of timber construction in multi-level apartment buildings.

    The ground floor of this long building faces the arterial road (Main Street) and is entirely retail. A central arcade running through the building at the ground floor connects to a rear lane. The entrance lobby to the apartments is accessed off this arcade. The development contains 91 single level units of 1, 2 and 3 bedrooms over four floors, with 7 townhouses facing a rear lane.

    The building is located at a point where Main Street swings to the east, leaving a wedge of space between the street and the building for half its length. This has been taken to turn this previous traffic island into a pocket park, that the south end of the building fronts. All apartments have large balconies, and residents have access to private landscaped areas on roof tops.

    Parking is provided in a basement garage via the back lane built as part of the development. Changes in the British Columbia building code enabled the use of timber framing (up to six floors) if provided with sprinklers for fire protection. In this building, the basement parking and the first floor retail areas use a concrete structure, upon which the four residential floors are constructed using timber framing.

    Many units include 'flexi space', effectively small rooms that can be used as storage, studies or for other uses.

    The project makes significant contributions to the public realm and the pedestrian environment, and achieves good environmental performance, reflected in the LEED Silver certification.​

    Click to download full Case Study
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    Auckland Design Manual

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    To Auckland's Design Manual

    The manual provides professional advice, step-by-step best practice processes and detailed design guidance. The manual will enable us all to make informed choice and build homes, and create new streets and neighbourhoods that not only look great but are built to last, sustainable and give best return on investment.

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    Disclamer:

    The Auckland Design Manual provides supplementary guidance to the Unitary Plan on design matters, which will be updated by the Council from time to time. The Manual is not part of the Unitary Plan and the Unitary Plan doesn’t incorporate the Manual by reference in the terms of the provisions of Part 3 of Schedule 1 to the Resource Management Act 1991. While the Manual sits outside the Unitary Plan, advice notes are occasionally included in the text of the Unitary Plan to alert the reader to the existence of relevant guidance in the Unitary Plan.